I. Introduction
1. There are several reasons why someone might consider the option to buy IPv4. Firstly, IPv4 addresses are becoming increasingly scarce as the demand for internet connectivity continues to rise. This scarcity has led to the depletion of available IPv4 addresses in the global pool. As a result, businesses and organizations that require additional IP addresses for their network infrastructure may find it challenging to obtain them through traditional means, such as Internet Service Providers (ISPs) or Regional Internet Registries (RIRs).
Buying IPv4 addresses allows businesses to secure the necessary IP resources to support their growth and expansion. It provides them with the flexibility to meet their specific requirements without relying solely on the limited supply from ISPs or RIRs. Additionally, purchasing IPv4 addresses can be a cost-effective solution compared to alternative options like transitioning to IPv6 or leasing IP addresses.
2. The primary purpose behind the decision to buy IPv4 is to ensure uninterrupted internet connectivity and support the growth of a business or organization. IPv4 addresses play a crucial role in identifying and locating devices on the internet. They are essential for establishing connections, routing traffic, and enabling communication between different devices and networks.
By acquiring additional IPv4 addresses, businesses can expand their network infrastructure, accommodate more devices, and meet the increasing demands of their users or customers. This is particularly important for industries that rely heavily on internet connectivity, such as telecommunications, e-commerce, cloud services, and IoT (Internet of Things) deployments.
Furthermore, buying IPv4 addresses allows businesses to maintain compatibility with existing IPv4-based systems and applications. While IPv6 adoption is increasing, IPv4 remains the dominant protocol, and many devices and networks still rely on it. Acquiring IPv4 addresses ensures seamless integration with existing infrastructure and minimizes the need for complex and costly migration processes.
II. Types of Proxy Servers
1. The main types of
proxy servers available for those looking to buy IPv4 are:
- Dedicated Proxies: These proxies are solely dedicated to a single user or organization. They offer a high level of anonymity and security as they are not shared with any other users. Dedicated proxies are ideal for businesses that require exclusive access to an IP address.
- Shared Proxies: Shared proxies, also known as semi-dedicated proxies, are shared among multiple users. These proxies are more affordable compared to dedicated proxies but may offer slightly lower performance. They are suitable for individuals or small businesses that need access to multiple IP addresses at a lower cost.
- Residential Proxies: Residential proxies are IP addresses that are assigned to real residential users. They provide the highest level of anonymity and are less likely to be blocked by websites or online platforms. Residential proxies are beneficial for tasks that require a high level of trust and legitimacy, such as web scraping or social media management.
- Datacenter Proxies: Datacenter proxies are IP addresses that are not associated with any internet service provider or physical location. They are typically faster and more reliable than residential proxies but may be more easily detected by certain websites. Datacenter proxies are commonly used for tasks that require high-speed connections, such as web browsing or SEO monitoring.
2. Diffe
rent proxy types cater to specific needs in the following ways:
- Dedicated proxies cater to businesses or individuals who require exclusive access to an IP address for tasks such as account management, web scraping, or e-commerce activities. They offer enhanced security and performance.
- Shared proxies cater to individuals or small businesses that require access to multiple IP addresses but have budget constraints. They are suitable for tasks such as social media management, SEO monitoring, or general web browsing.
- Residential proxies cater to those who prioritize anonymity and trust. They are ideal for activities requiring restricted access, such as online market research, brand protection, or ad verification.
- Datacenter proxies cater to users who prioritize speed and reliability. They are commonly used for tasks like web scraping, sneaker copping, or online gaming where fast and stable connections are essential.
Ultimately, the choice of proxy type depends on the specific requirements and goals of the individual or business looking to buy IPv4.
III. Considerations Before Use
1. Before deciding to
buy ipv4, several factors should be taken into account:
a) IPv4 Exhaustion: It is important to understand the current status of IPv4 address allocation and exhaustion. This will help determine if buying IPv4 addresses is a necessity or if other alternatives, such as IPv6 adoption, are more appropriate.
b) Network Requirements: Assessing your network requirements is crucial. Consider factors such as the number of devices, users, and services that need IP addresses. Additionally, consider future growth projections to ensure that the purchased IPv4 addresses can meet your needs in the long term.
c) Legal Considerations: Understand the legal and regulatory aspects related to IPv4 address transfers in your jurisdiction. Ensure that the transfer complies with the applicable laws and policies.
d) Budget and Resources: Evaluate your financial capacity to buy IPv4 addresses. Consider the market price for IPv4 addresses, which can vary based on factors such as the size of the address block and market demand. Additionally, assess the resources required for managing and maintaining the acquired addresses, such as IP address management systems and technical expertise.
2. To assess your needs and budget before buying IPv4, consider the following steps:
a) IP Address Inventory: Take stock of your current IP address allocation. Identify how many addresses are in use and how many are available. This will help determine if buying additional addresses is necessary.
b) Network Planning: Evaluate your network plans and growth projections. Determine the number of additional IP addresses required to support future expansion. This will help estimate the size of the IPv4 address block to purchase.
c) Market Research: Research the current market prices for IPv4 addresses. This will provide an idea of the budget required to acquire the desired number of addresses. Consider consulting with IPv4 brokers or service providers to get accurate pricing information.
d) Cost-Benefit Analysis: Assess the cost-benefit of buying IPv4 addresses compared to other alternatives, such as IPv6 adoption or leasing addresses. Consider factors such as the longevity of IPv4 addresses, potential cost savings, and compatibility with existing infrastructure.
e) Resource Evaluation: Evaluate the resources needed to manage the acquired IPv4 addresses. Consider factors such as IP address management tools, training for staff, and ongoing maintenance costs. Ensure that your budget can accommodate these requirements.
By following these steps, you can effectively assess your needs and budget before making the decision to buy IPv4 addresses.
IV. Choosing a Provider
1. When selecting a reputable provider to buy IPv4 addresses from, there are several factors to consider:
- Reputation: Look for providers with a good track record and positive reviews from previous customers. You can check online forums, social media platforms, and review websites to gather information about the provider's reputation.
- Experience: Choose a provider that has been in the industry for a significant amount of time. An experienced provider is more likely to have a better understanding of the market and can offer valuable insights and support.
- Compliance: Ensure that the provider follows all necessary legal and regulatory requirements for buying and selling IPv4 addresses. They should be able to provide documentation and proof of compliance.
- Technical Support: Check if the provider offers reliable technical support to assist you with any potential issues or questions that may arise during the buying process. Prompt and efficient customer support is crucial for a smooth experience.
- Pricing: Compare the prices offered by different providers to ensure you are getting a fair deal. Be cautious of extremely low prices, as they could indicate a scam or low-quality addresses.
2. Yes, there are specific providers that offer services designed for individuals or businesses looking to buy IPv4 addresses. Some reputable providers that cater to this market include:
- IPv4 Mall: They specialize in buying and selling IPv4 addresses and offer a wide range of options to suit different needs.
- Hilco Streambank: This provider offers IPv4 brokerage services and has experience working with both small and large businesses.
- Prefix Broker: They focus on assisting companies in acquiring IPv4 addresses and provide consulting services to guide clients through the process.
Keep in mind that this is not an exhaustive list, and it's recommended to conduct thorough research and due diligence before selecting a provider.
V. Setup and Configuration
1. Steps to set up and configure a proxy server after buying IPv4:
Step 1: Choose a Proxy Server Software:
There are various proxy server software options available, such as Squid, Apache HTTP Server, Nginx, and Microsoft Internet Security and Acceleration (ISA) Server. Choose the one that best suits your needs.
Step 2: Install and Configure the Proxy Server Software:
Follow the installation instructions provided by the chosen software. Once installed, configure the proxy server according to your requirements. This may include specifying the listening IP address (the IPv4 address you bought), setting up access control, and defining caching options.
Step 3: Test Connectivity:
Ensure that the proxy server is operational by testing connectivity. Configure a client device to connect to the proxy server using the assigned IPv4 address and the appropriate port number. Attempt to access a website or resource through the proxy server and verify that it functions correctly.
Step 4: Fine-Tune Proxy Server Settings:
Based on your specific needs, you may need to fine-tune the proxy server settings. This can include configuring authentication methods, setting up SSL certificates for secure connections, and adjusting caching and request handling options.
Step 5: Monitor and Maintain the Proxy Server:
Regularly monitor the proxy server for performance, security, and any potential issues. Keep the software up to date with patches and updates to ensure stability and security.
2. Common setup issues when buying IPv4 and their resolutions:
a. Network Configuration Issues:
Ensure that the network configuration is correctly set up, including assigning the purchased IPv4 address to the proxy server and configuring the subnet mask and gateway settings properly.
b. Firewall and Security Restrictions:
Firewalls or security measures may block incoming and outgoing traffic to the proxy server. Configure the firewall to allow the necessary ports and protocols for proxy server communication.
c. DNS Configuration:
If DNS resolution is not working correctly, it may result in connection issues. Verify the DNS configuration on the proxy server to ensure it can resolve domain names to IP addresses.
d. Proxy Server Software Configuration:
Improper configuration of the proxy server software can cause connectivity issues. Double-check the settings, including the listening IP address and port number, to ensure they match your network setup.
e. Proxy Server Performance:
If the proxy server is slow or not performing well, consider optimizing the hardware resources allocated to it. Increase the server's memory, CPU, or storage capacity if necessary.
f. Security Vulnerabilities:
Regularly update the proxy server software and apply security patches to prevent potential vulnerabilities. Implement access controls and authentication methods to secure the proxy server from unauthorized access.
If you encounter any specific issues during the setup, consulting with a network administrator or seeking assistance from the proxy server software's documentation or support resources can help resolve them promptly.
VI. Security and Anonymity
1. When you buy ipv4, it can contribute to online security and anonymity in several ways:
a. Enhanced Privacy: By using a dedicated IPv4 address, you can maintain a higher level of privacy compared to shared IP addresses. This is because your online activities are not linked to other users sharing the same IP address.
b. Reduced Risk of Blacklisting: Shared IP addresses can sometimes get blacklisted due to the actions of other users. With a dedicated IPv4 address, the risk of being affected by such blacklisting is significantly reduced, ensuring your online activities are not disrupted.
c. Protection Against DDoS Attacks: IPv4 address purchases often come with additional security features, such as protection against Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks. These attacks can overwhelm your network and make your online services inaccessible. Having a dedicated IPv4 address can provide an extra layer of defense against such attacks.
2. To ensure your security and anonymity once you have bought ipv4, you should follow the following practices:
a. Regularly Update Security Measures: Keep your network security measures, such as firewalls and antivirus software, up to date. Regularly install patches and updates to protect against emerging threats.
b. Use Encryption: Utilize encryption technologies, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) or Secure Socket Layer (SSL) certificates, to secure your online communications and data.
c. Implement Strong Passwords: Use unique and complex passwords for all your online accounts, including your router and server. Avoid using common passwords and consider using a password manager to securely store and generate passwords.
d. Monitor Network Traffic: Regularly monitor your network traffic to identify any suspicious activities or unauthorized access attempts. Implement intrusion detection systems or network monitoring tools to help with this process.
e. Be Cautious with Online Activities: Exercise caution when sharing personal information online, accessing unfamiliar websites, or downloading files from unknown sources. Be mindful of phishing attempts and avoid clicking on suspicious links or opening email attachments from untrusted sources.
f. Regularly Backup Data: Perform regular backups of your critical data to ensure that even if your network security is compromised, you can recover your information without major disruptions.
g. Educate Yourself and Your Team: Stay informed about the latest cybersecurity best practices and educate your team members about the importance of online security and anonymity. Provide training sessions or resources on topics such as identifying phishing attempts, password hygiene, and safe browsing habits.
By following these practices, you can enhance your security and maintain anonymity after purchasing ipv4.
VII. Benefits of Owning a Proxy Server
1. Key Benefits of Buying IPv4:
a) Address Space: One of the primary benefits of buying IPv4 addresses is gaining access to a pool of unique IP addresses. As the demand for internet connectivity increases, acquiring additional IPv4 addresses ensures that businesses can continue to expand their online presence without facing address exhaustion issues.
b) Legacy Systems: Many organizations still rely on older systems and technologies that are only compatible with IPv4. Buying IPv4 addresses allows them to maintain and operate these legacy systems, avoiding the need for costly upgrades or replacements.
c) Cost-Effectiveness: Purchasing IPv4 addresses can be a cost-effective solution compared to transitioning to IPv6. The market for IPv4 addresses is relatively stable, and prices can be more predictable, making it a viable option for businesses that want to avoid the higher expenses associated with IPv6 deployment.
d) Smooth Transition: Buying IPv4 addresses can provide businesses with the necessary time to plan and execute a seamless transition to IPv6, minimizing disruptions to their operations. It allows for a gradual migration strategy rather than a rushed and potentially problematic switch.
2. Advantages of Buying IPv4 for Personal or Business Purposes:
a) Business Growth: Having a sufficient number of IP addresses is crucial for businesses looking to expand their online presence. By buying IPv4 addresses, businesses can accommodate new customers and services, ensuring uninterrupted growth and scalability.
b) Compatibility: Many existing devices, software, and networks are designed to work with IPv4. Buying IPv4 addresses allows businesses to maintain compatibility with their current infrastructure, avoiding the need for extensive upgrades or replacements.
c) Market Value: IPv4 addresses have become a valuable digital asset, with their scarcity driving up their market value. By investing in IPv4, businesses can potentially benefit from the appreciation of these assets over time.
d) Flexibility: Owning a pool of IPv4 addresses provides businesses with flexibility in managing their IP resources. They can allocate addresses based on specific needs, such as creating separate networks for different departments, clients, or projects.
e) IP Reputation: Having a dedicated IP address can enhance a business's online reputation. Buying IPv4 addresses allows businesses to maintain exclusive control over their IP reputation, ensuring better deliverability of emails, improved website performance, and increased security.
f) Avoiding Rental Costs: Renting IPv4 addresses, particularly for long-term use, can be costly. By purchasing IPv4 addresses outright, businesses can avoid ongoing rental expenses, leading to long-term cost savings.
Overall, buying IPv4 addresses offers individuals and businesses the ability to maintain compatibility, facilitate growth, and take advantage of the market value associated with these unique digital assets.
VIII. Potential Drawbacks and Risks
1. Potential Limitations and Risks after Buying IPv4:
a) Limited Address Space: One of the major limitations of purchasing IPv4 addresses is the limited supply. IPv4 addresses are running out globally, and the scarcity of available addresses may pose a challenge in the future.
b) Price Fluctuations: The price of IPv4 addresses can be volatile, and it may increase over time due to their scarcity. This can affect the cost-effectiveness of buying IPv4 addresses.
c) Legal and Regulatory Compliance: Organizations must ensure that they comply with the legal and regulatory requirements of their jurisdiction when buying and using IPv4 addresses. Failure to do so can lead to legal and financial repercussions.
d) Address Market Risks: The market for IPv4 addresses is not regulated, and there is a risk of fraud or dealing with untrustworthy sellers. It is essential to exercise caution and verify the legitimacy and reputation of the seller before making a purchase.
2. Minimizing or Managing Risks after Buying IPv4:
a) Conduct Due Diligence: Before purchasing IPv4 addresses, thoroughly research the market and potential sellers. Verify the reputation and credibility of sellers through references and online reviews. Additionally, consider consulting with legal and technical experts to ensure compliance and mitigate risks.
b) Engage in Transparent Transactions: Ensure that the transaction process is transparent and documented. Contracts should clearly outline the terms and conditions of the purchase, including any warranties or guarantees provided by the seller.
c) Implement Robust Security Measures: Protect your purchased IPv4 addresses by implementing robust security measures such as firewalls, intrusion detection systems, and regular monitoring. This will help safeguard your network from potential threats and unauthorized access.
d) Consider IPv6 Transition: While IPv4 addresses are still widely used, it is crucial to plan for the transition to IPv6. IPv6 offers a significantly larger address space and is the long-term solution to the address shortage. By adopting IPv6, organizations can future-proof their networks and reduce dependence on IPv4 addresses.
e) Stay Informed: Keep up-to-date with industry news and developments related to IPv4 addresses. By staying informed about market trends and future projections, you can make informed decisions and adapt your strategies accordingly.
By understanding the potential limitations and risks associated with buying IPv4 addresses and implementing appropriate risk mitigation strategies, organizations can effectively manage these risks and ensure a smooth transition and utilization of their purchased addresses.
IX. Legal and Ethical Considerations
1. Legal Responsibilities:
When deciding to buy IPv4 addresses, it is important to be aware of the legal responsibilities associated with this process. Some key legal considerations include:
a) Compliance with Regional Internet Registries (RIRs): RIRs, such as ARIN, RIPE NCC, APNIC, LACNIC, and AFRINIC, are responsible for allocating and managing IP addresses. It is crucial to ensure compliance with the RIR policies and procedures when buying IPv4 addresses.
b) Intellectual Property Rights: Ensure that the IPv4 addresses being purchased do not infringe upon any intellectual property rights, trademarks, or copyrights. Conduct due diligence to verify the legitimacy and ownership of the addresses.
c) Contractual Obligations: When buying IPv4 addresses, it is common to engage in contractual agreements with the selling party. It is important to review and understand the terms and conditions of the contract, including any obligations, warranties, and liabilities.
Ethical Considerations:
In addition to legal responsibilities, there are ethical considerations to keep in mind when buying IPv4 addresses:
a) Fairness and Equitable Distribution: IPv4 addresses are a finite resource, and their availability is limited. It is important to consider the fair and equitable distribution of addresses, avoiding hoarding or monopolistic practices that may harm the overall internet ecosystem.
b) Environmental Impact: IPv4 depletion has led to the adoption of IPv6, which offers a virtually unlimited number of addresses. Buying IPv4 addresses should be done with a consideration of the environmental impact, as the encouragement of IPv6 adoption is more sustainable in the long run.
2. Ensuring Legal and Ethical Purchases:
To ensure a legal and ethical purchase of IPv4 addresses, consider the following measures:
a) Research and Due Diligence: Conduct thorough research on the seller and the IPv4 addresses being offered. Verify the legitimacy of the seller and ensure that the addresses are not associated with any legal issues.
b) Compliance with RIR Policies: Familiarize yourself with the relevant RIR policies and guidelines to ensure compliance. This includes understanding the transfer policies, eligibility requirements, and documentation processes.
c) Engage Legal Professionals: Consult with legal professionals who specialize in internet law or intellectual property rights to ensure that the purchase is conducted in a legally compliant manner.
d) Transparent Documentation: Ensure that all transactions and contractual agreements are transparently documented. This will help in case of any disputes or legal issues that may arise in the future.
e) Consider IPv6 Adoption: While buying IPv4 addresses may be a short-term solution, it is important to actively explore and promote IPv6 adoption as a more sustainable and long-term solution to the IP address shortage.
By following these steps, you can ensure that the purchase of IPv4 addresses is conducted in a legal and ethical manner.
X. Maintenance and Optimization
1. Maintenance and optimization steps after buying an IPv4 proxy server are crucial to ensure its optimal performance. Some of the key steps to follow include:
a) Regular Server Updates: Keep your proxy server updated with the latest software patches, security updates, and bug fixes. Regularly check for updates from the proxy server provider and ensure they are promptly installed.
b) Monitor Server Performance: Monitor the server's performance using monitoring tools or software. This will help identify any bottlenecks, CPU or memory usage, and network issues. Addressing these performance issues promptly will help keep the server running smoothly.
c) Clean Up Logs and Cache: Regularly clean up logs and cache files on the proxy server to free up disk space and improve performance. Unnecessary logs and cached data can slow down the server and impact its overall efficiency.
d) Regular Backups: Create regular backups of your proxy server's configuration and important data. This will help you restore the server quickly in case of any unforeseen issues or failures.
e) Traffic Optimization: Analyze the traffic patterns to identify any sources of high traffic and optimize the server's settings accordingly. This could involve load balancing, traffic shaping, or implementing caching mechanisms to reduce server load and improve response times.
2. To enhance the speed and reliability of your proxy server after buying an IPv4, consider implementing the following measures:
a) Bandwidth Management: Optimize bandwidth allocation by implementing traffic shaping or quality of service (QoS) techniques. This ensures that critical applications or users get priority access to available bandwidth, improving overall speed and reliability.
b) Implement Load Balancing: Distribute incoming traffic across multiple proxy servers using load balancing techniques. This helps in handling high traffic volumes, ensuring faster response times, and improving the server's reliability.
c) Use Caching Mechanisms: Implement caching mechanisms on the proxy server to store frequently accessed content. This reduces the need to fetch data from the internet repeatedly, resulting in faster response times and improved reliability.
d) Optimize Network Configuration: Fine-tune network settings such as TCP/IP stack parameters, connection timeouts, and buffer sizes to optimize network performance. This can help reduce latency and improve the overall speed of the proxy server.
e) Employ Content Delivery Networks (CDNs): Utilize CDNs to offload static content from your proxy server. CDNs distribute content across multiple servers globally, reducing latency and improving the speed and reliability of content delivery.
f) Regularly Monitor and Analyze Performance: Continuously monitor and analyze the performance of the proxy server using monitoring tools. This helps in identifying any bottlenecks or performance issues that need to be addressed promptly.
By following these maintenance and optimization steps, and implementing the suggested measures, you can ensure that your proxy server runs optimally, with enhanced speed and reliability after buying an IPv4.
XI. Real-World Use Cases
1. Real-world examples of how proxy servers are used in various industries or situations after someone has bought IPv4 include:
a. Marketing and Advertising: Proxy servers allow marketers to access geographically restricted content or websites to conduct competitor research, analyze market trends, and optimize ad campaigns.
b. E-commerce: Proxy servers enable e-commerce businesses to scrape product data from competitors' websites for price comparison and market analysis. They can also use proxies to test localized pricing strategies, as well as access region-specific deals and promotions.
c. Data Mining and Research: Proxy servers are commonly used in data mining and research to collect large amounts of data from different sources without revealing the true identity of the researcher. This is particularly useful for academic research, market research, and sentiment analysis.
d. Social Media Management: Proxy servers enable social media managers to create and manage multiple accounts without being flagged or banned by platforms. They can also use proxies to automate tasks such as posting, liking, commenting, and following/unfollowing.
e. Web Scraping: Proxy servers are extensively used in web scraping to extract data from websites at scale. By rotating IP addresses and using diffe
rent proxies, web scrapers can avoid IP blocking and access different regions' data.
2. While there aren't specific case studies or success stories related to buying IPv4, there are several examples of companies benefiting from using proxy servers:
a. Airbnb: Airbnb uses proxy servers to scrape data from competing rental platforms to adjust their pricing strategy and stay competitive in the market.
b. Nike: Nike uses proxy servers to automate social media tasks, such as creating multiple accounts, managing engagement, and monitoring hashtags to gain insights into consumer trends and preferences.
c. Market research firms: Numerous market research firms use proxy servers to collect data from different regions to analyze consumer behavior, market trends, and competitor strategies.
d. Travel agencies: Travel agencies use proxy servers to scrape flight and hotel prices from various travel websites to provide their customers with the best deals and options available.
In these examples, proxy servers help businesses gain a competitive edge, gather valuable data, automate tasks, and optimize their operations. However, it's important to note that the success and effectiveness of using proxy servers depend on various factors, such as the quality of the proxy service, proper configuration, and adherence to legal and ethical guidelines.
XII. Conclusion
1. People should learn from this guide the reasons why they might consider buying IPv4 addresses and the different types available. They should understand the role of IPv4 addresses in the digital world and the potential benefits they can bring to their businesses or personal use. Additionally, they should be aware of the limitations and risks associated with buying IPv4 addresses and how to mitigate them effectively.
2. Ensuring responsible and ethical use of a proxy server once you have bought IPv4 addresses can be achieved by following these practices:
a. Adhering to legal regulations: Ensure that you comply with all applicable laws and regulations regarding internet usage, data privacy, and cybersecurity.
b. Respect user privacy: Make sure to handle any personal data obtained through the proxy server securely and confidentially. Obtain proper consent and only use the data for legitimate purposes.
c. Prevent illegal activities: Take measures to prevent any illegal activities, such as hacking, fraud, or copyright infringement, from occurring through the proxy server. Implement strong security measures and regularly monitor and audit the server's usage.
d. Avoid network congestion: Use the IPv4 addresses responsibly to prevent network congestion and ensure fair usage for all users. Avoid excessive bandwidth usage or abusive practices that could negatively impact other internet users.
e. Regularly update and patch: Keep the proxy server and associated systems updated with the latest security patches and fixes to minimize vulnerabilities and potential exploitation.
f. Monitor and mitigate abuse: Regularly monitor the proxy server's usage to identify any potential misuse or abuse. Take immediate action to address any violations or suspicious activities.
g. Follow terms of service: Abide by the terms of service or any agreements with the provider of the IPv4 addresses. Understand and comply with any usage restrictions or guidelines provided.
By adopting these practices, individuals and businesses can ensure that their use of a proxy server after buying IPv4 addresses remains responsible, ethical, and aligned with legal requirements.
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